1.Nyngkong eh ngi kwah ban pyntip shaphi ba na ngi ka kur Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong kiba la don jingiadei bad jinghiar pateng ka jinglong syiem hapoh ka Hima Nongkhlaw naduh ki Longshuwa jong ngi da ki spah snem ba la leit noh naduh ba la seng ia ka Hima da u Shajer napoh ka Hima Sutnga, kine ki dei kiei kiei kiba ngi tip bad ioh pateng na u Longshuwa jong ngi shaphang ka Riti ka Dustur long-Syiem haka Hima Nongkhlaw, namar ba dei na ka ing jong ngi ba ka jinglong Syiem ha kane ka Hima ka iai-bteng haduh mynta.
Ngi don ia ka Durbar Iing Syiem Mawnai bad kumjuh ruh ngi don ia ka Dorbar Kur Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong bad ia ka Seng Kur Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong kaba ngi la seng naduh u snem 1966 bad ka Dorbar Iing Syiem ka lah ju don naduh ki por hyndai hynthai. Te ngin ia batai bad iaphai ki por U Mynbarim ki long kumne harum:
U Longshuwa Manshuwa jong ka Hima Nongkhlaw u la seng bad buh ia ki Nongrim ha kaba ia dei bad ka jingjied ne jingthung Syiem, jingjied bad jingthung Nongsynshar bad ha ka Synshar ka Khadar ha ka Niam kaba mut ka “Nia-Im”, ‘Ka Hukum bad ka Jingbthah bad ka Jinghikai U Nongbuh Nongthaw ia kiba ia jer, la niew bad la tang ha ka Duwan ka Dupat. Ia kine ki Nongrim ha kaba ka Hima Nongkhlaw ka ri kyntang, la khot ia ki, “Ki Riti”, Nalor ki Riti ba la ong haneng, ki don ruh ki Nongrim na ki Rukom kiba bha kiba ka Hima Nongkhlaw ka ju leh bad bud pateng la pateng, hynrei ia kine ym shym la jer ne la niew bad la tang ha khmat ka Duwan ka Dupat la kine la khot “ki Dustur”.
Te ngi wan hangne ban pynshai paidbah lyngba jong phi ki lad pathai khubor halor ka jingkynthoh u Syiem Ka Hima Nongkhlaw u Syiem Phrester Syiemlieh kaba la mih ha ka interview ha electronic media interview ba la upload ha ka 03.11.2024
a)Ba ka sorkar phareng na ka jingtieng ban thung syiem biang na ka kpoh u Tirot Sing ioh kan khie biang ka jingialeh pyrshah la thung da kiwei ki kur hapoh ka jingpyniaid ka sorkar phareng kata da ki kur Syiem Mawnai Mawlong jinglong syiem hapoh ka Hima bad dei tad haduh 2005 ba la jied biang pat ia u Syiem Phrester Syiemlieh uba na ka kpoh u Tirot Sing lyngba ka election ba la pyniaiad da ka District council.
Halor kitei ki jingkynthoh haneng ngi kwah ban pynshai ba kitei ki jingkynthoh haneng ki long kiba bakla bad ktah mationg ia ka kur Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong baroh kawei ban kynthoh ba iangi la thung jubor da ka sorkar phareng ban long syiem hapoh ka hima khlem da don ki sakhi satar ki ba biang, bad katei ka jingkynthoh ka long kum ban pynduh pyndam jubor ban pynbakla ia ka jingiaid lynti ka histori ka Hima Nongkhlaw, ngim tip na kano ka daw ka lah ban don aiu ha lyndet kane ka jingkynthoh ban pynkhun pynbakla ia ka histori ka jinghiar pateng ba lah iaiad ryntih katkum ki riti ki nongseng ia ka Hima, bad ban kynthoh ba tad hadien 2005 la ioh pat da u syiem ba na ka kpoh u Tirot Sing lyngba ka election ba la pyniaid da ka district council ka dei namar ba katkum (ka Nongkhlaw syiemship nomination act 1994 ) ka ailad beit ba uno uno u ba dei na ka jait syiem hapoh ka HIma u lah ban ia contest ban iakhun syiem hapoh ka Hima Nongkhlaw hynrei ym kumba la ong da u Syiem Phrester Manik Syiemlieh.
Kine ki long kiwei kiwei pat ki sakhi ba wat na ki jingthoh kot khasi ki ba la paw bha ruh ki pynksan beit ia ka jinghiar pateng long syiem hapoh ka Hima Nongkhlaw ka dei beit na ka kpoh Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong bad kine kiei kiei harum ki long ban pynshisha ia katei ka nongrim kaba ngi kum ka Kpoh Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong ngi ieng;
Ka snem 1814 lane 1816 ka lah ban dei ka jinglong syiem khynnah lane syiem rangbah jong u Tirot Sing Syiem Ka snem 1826 hadien ka jingiap jong u Konrai Sing Syiem U pyrsa trai jong u Konrai, kata U Rijon Sing u dang don tang kumba 4 ne 5 snem ka ka rta (ia kane la shim na ka kot “U Tirot Sing” by Dr. Hamlet Bareh), bad ka jinglong syiem ula long syiem pura noh da U Tirot Sing Syiem bad ba lah ban shem na ka jingiateh soskular bad ka East India Company. (30th November, 1826 “A COLLECTION OF TREATIES, ENGAGEMENTS AND SANADS RELATING to INDIA AND NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES (Revised and Continued up to 1929) Vol; XII: Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Assam & Burma by C. U. AITCHISON”)
Te hangne ka paw ba u U Rijon Sing u khun Ka Ngap ka para jong u Konrai Sing Syiem u ba dei hok ma u ban shimti ia ka khet syiem na u Kni jong u, U Konrai Sing Syiem, bad U Rijon Sing ula ka kam ia kane ka jingdon hok ban long syiem ha ka Hima Nongkhlaw ba la thoh na ka kot u Dr. H. Bareh “U Tirot Sing” Letter sent to Govt. Vol. No. 21, 1856. No. 72 of 1856.
Hadien ka jingiap U Tirot Sing, lathung syiem (appointed da u Captain Francis Jenkins Agent to the Governor General North East Frontier) bad kumta U Rijon Sing u dang dei u khynnah uba la don kumba ym palat ia ka 13 snem eiei ka kyrta uba long u khun Ka Ngap uba dei u pyrsa trai jong u U Konrai Sing Syiem bad ha kata ka por la pynthymmai biang ia ka soskular bad ka East India Company (29th March, 1834 A COLLECTION OF TREATIES, ENGAGEMENTS AND SANADS RELATING to INDIA AND NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES (Revised and Continued up to 1929) Vol; XII: Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Assam & Burma by C. U. AITCHISON”)
Te u U Rijon Sing hadien ba ula shem ba um lah ban pyniaid ia ka Hima namar ba mih ka jingeh ha kaba ia dei bad ka synshar ka khaddar hapoh ka Hima bad u la dap ram shi kat dei bad dei ha ka por ba synshar U Rijon Sing ka sorkar kala pyniakhlad ia ki 9 tylli ki Raid, Shella bad ka Raid Sohiong na ka Hima Khapsawphra (La shim kane na ka na ka “Succession To Syiemship In The Khasi States” da u Captain D. Herbert), bad kumta ia ka Sohiong la synshar da ki Lyngdoh Thabah kiba don ia ka jingiadei kur na ka kpoh Nongshai bad Sohkhaser kiba mih na ka ing Syiem Nongkhlaw ha ki por mynshuwa kata na ka Sanglar kaba dei shipara bad U Syiem Syntiew U Syiem jong ka Hima Nongkhlaw. (La sot ia kane na ka kot “The History and Culture of the Khasi People” da u Dr. Hamlet Bareh.)
2.Halor ka jingmut ka jingai Syiemlieh lane Syiem la shem ba ki paidbah ha kito ki Raid kiba la lam khmat da ki Lyngdoh na ki jait ba khraw kiba la ia kynduh lang bad la iateh kular ban tang jait Syiem iaki ban syshar bad hiar pateng bad kiba lah ban leh ia kane ka kam ki dei ki khun shynrang na ka kpoh ka ing bala tang jait Syiem ba sa mih kane ka riti ai jait Syiem ha kaba Ka Syiem-Sad ne kano kano ka khadduh ne ka kmie ne hymmen kiba na kpoh Syiem ba la tang ka ban peit lut ia baroh ka leh niam leh rukom hapoh ka Hima.
Ka jingpyniapher hapdeng ka Syiemlieh ne Syiemiong hapoh ka ka Hima Nongkhlaw kadei beit na kito kiba synshar hapoh Hima Nongkhlaw kum ki Syiemlieh (adopted) bad kiwei pat kiba leit long nong synshar hapoh ka Hima Nongspung la khot ki Syiemiong (adopted). Ki bynta jong ka mihngi bad shathie jong ka Hima Nongkhlaw kum ka Sohiong, Mawmluh, Sohra bad Shella la synshar da ki Syiem-Shnat.
Ngi pynpaw hangne ia ka jingshisha ba ngi dei na kajuh ka ing bad u Tirot Sing bad ngi hiar pateng na ka kmie tymmen jong ngi ka Iawlah ne ka Lah Syiem kaba long shipara arkmie bad ka Ksan Syiem kaba dei ka kmie u Tirot Sing bad ngi don iakane ha ka kot Hiar pateng ka Kur Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong jong ngi. Ha ka jingiadei bad kane, ngi sngewdonkam ban kdew tang naduh katei ka pateng ba la long haneng, khlem da jer ia ki pateng kiba la leit noh mynshuwa. Te ia kane la pynshisha na ka kot “The History and Culture of the Khasi People” , “U Tirot Singh” da u Dr. Hamlet Bareh bad na ka kot “Ki Syiem Khasi bad Synteng” da u Dr. Homiwell Lyngdoh bad na ka kot “Succession To Syiemship In The Khasi States” da u Captain D. Herbert.
3.Haba la khie ka thma hapdeng ka sorkar phareng bad ka Hima Nongkhlaw, la don ka jingpynbeit ba lada jia ba u Tirot Sing u iap ha ka jingialeh, u Jidor Sing un shimti ia ka khet syiem bad lada u Jidor Sing un iap ha ka jingialeh, u Rijon Sing un shim ia ka kam syiem. Ia kane ka jingpynbeit la leh da ka Dorbar syiem, kata kaba kynthup ia u syiem, ki myntri bad kiba khraw lem bad ki Longsan ne ki Tymmen ki San jong ka Hima. Namar ba ym ioh por ban lum ia ka Dorbar Hima hapdeng ka thma, kane ka Dorbar kala phah khubor sha palat spah tylli ki shnong kiba don hapoh ka Hima ban ioh ia ka jingmynjur jong ki bad ia kata ka jingpynbeit jong ka Dorbar Syiem la mynjur da baroh ki shnong ha ka Hima kumta kane ka kdew shai ba ym shym la shu thung jubor iangi hapoh ka Hima ban shim ia ka jinglong syiem da kaba ia sngewthuh jingmut bad ka Sorkar Phareng kumba la kynthoh da u Syiem Phrester Manik Syiemlieh.
4.Hadien ba la kem ia u Tirot Sing, ka sorkar phareng kaba la tip ia kata ka jingpynbeit, ka la tyrwa ba u Jidor Sing un shim ia ka khet Syiem. U Jidor Sing u la kyntait ia kata ka jingtyrwa, namar u ong ba u Tirot Sing u dang im bad ba un nym shet kylla ia la u jong Syiem. Hangta ka sorkar phareng ka la phai noh sha u Rijon Sing da kaba ia kren sngewthuh bad u bad u Rijon u la shim ia kata ka kam hynrei tang hadien khyndiat por u la iehnoh, namar ba um lah ban pyniaid bad synshar ia ka Hima. Hangta, ka sorkar phareng kala ia kren bad ki Myntri halor ka synshar khadar ia ka Hima bad ki myntri ki la phai biang sha u Jidor Sing bad dei hangne ba u Jidor Sing u la hap ban pdiang bad shim iaka kam Syiem haduh ka sngi ka jingiap jong u. Ia kane la ban shem na ka kot “The History and Culture of the Khasi People” da u Dr. Hamlet Bareh.
5.Ia kane ka jingtip shaphang ka jinghiar-pateng jong ka jinglong Syiem hapoh ka Hima Nongkhlaw ba dei tang na ka kpoh Mawnai bad Mawlong, la buh jingthoh ruh da u Captain D. Herbert u Deputy Commissioner of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills, uba la leit dalade ban kylli bad tohkit shaphang ka rukom thung Syiem bad kiei kiba dei hok ban long Syiem da kaba u la thoh shai ha ka Report jong u ba dei tang na ka Kpoh Mawnai bad Mawlong kiba dei hok ban long Syiem. La shim kane na ka na ka “Succession To Syiemship In The Khasi States” da u Captain D. Herbert (List of Connected Papers Appendix 43 -49).
6.Hadien kitei ki Syiem, ia ka jingsynshar ia ka Hima la shim bad la pyniaid da ki Acting Syiem kiba long ki Officer ba la thung da ka Khasi Hills Autonomous District Council na ka iing Syiem Mawnai-Mawlong bad kine ki long kumne harum:
7.U KITDOR (kpoh Mawnai 1979-1983)
8.U BESTO MANIK (kpoh Mawnai 1984
9.U IRAD MANIK (kpoh Mawlong 1986-1989)
10.U OSTENLOVELINE (kpoh Mawnai 1989-1995)
11.U HESSTANLEY SYIEMLIEH (kpoh Bynther Kynshi JUNE –AUGUST 1998)
12.U STEAMER MANIK (kpoh Mawlong1995-2005)
13.U PHRESTER MANIK (kpoh Bynther Kynshi 2005…..Syiem Pura).
Bah A. Syiem,
Assistant Secretary jong ka kur Syiemlieh Mawnai Mawlong,
Bah K Syiem Lumshyiap,
General Secretary
Phi don ban ong eiei?