B.M Pugh
[ba bteng] Nga ai hangne harum ia ki katto katne ki point ki ban iarap ban pyniapher ia u kophi arabica na u kophi robusta U kophi arabica U kophi robusta
u dieng u jrong haduh kumba 1. U dieng u jrong tang kumba
20 phut 10 phut
U soh u saw iong ne stem 2. Ka rong u soh ka long saw
syngiang bad ka thoh sawjngem haba u la ih bha
U dieng u kham ieng beit 3. U dieng u long sriem ia ka shatri,
ki tnat ki dem sha khyndew
Ki sla kiba shalyntoin 4. Ki sla kiba heh bad kiba ran sti.
(elliptical or oval with pointed tip) LYNNONG 19 U KEW NEPAL (BUCKWHEAT) U Kew Nepal u long u jingthung uba dang wan shen sha ki ri lum Khasi-Jaintia jong ngi. U iapher shibun na utei u kew uba nga la thoh ha ka lynnong kaba khadlai. Utei u kew uba ha ka lynnong kaba khadlai u dei na ka ing kur jong u kba, u barli, ki krai bad kiwei-kiwei ki jaid phlang. Hynrei u kew Nepal um dei na ka ingkur ki phlang (Germineae family), hynrei u dei na ka ingkur u rubab (rhubarb), u jarain bad kiwei-kiwei ki jingthung kiba iapher bak lbak na ki phlang. La khot u ‘buckwheat’ ia u lehse namar ba ki German ki pyndonkam ia u kum u kew bad namar ba ka dur jong u shyieng ka long kum ki symbai jong u dieng beech, bad kumta ki khot ia u ‘buchweisen’ ha ka ktien German haba la kylla sha ka phareng buckwheat. Dei na kane ka daw lehse ba ki Khasi ruh ki khot ia une u jingthung u kew. Nga sngewdei ban khot ia u u kew Nepal namar ba la wallam nyngkong ia u sha ri khasi da ki shipai kiba wan na Nepal bad namar ba nga kwah ban pyniapher ia u na u kew uba shisha. Imat don ar jaid (species) ki kew Nepal ha ka pyrthei kiba ki kham thung bha: uwei na ki ki khot Fagopurum esculentum, bad uwei pat uba ki khot Fagopyrum tartaricum ha ki kyrteng saians. U esculentum imat u long uba ki rep ha Germany bad kiwei kiwei ki ri Europe; la leit rah nyngkong ia u sha kito ki ri na China ha kaba ki la rep ia une u jingthung la slem. Imat une u mih nyngkong ha China bad ha ki khap lum Himalaya. U tartaricum pat imat u mih nyngkong ha ki lum Himalaya. Une u kham jrong ban ia utei u esculentum, hynrei ki sla ki kham rit , ki syntiew ki kham rit. U Sir George Watt u ong ba u tartaricum u long u jingbam uba kham bha ban ia u esculentum namar u donkam bun ka umphniang bad kham khyndiat ki ksai kiba kham eh ban tylliat.
U kew Nepal u long u jingbam uba bha shibun na ka bynta ka met u briew. Ynda la tylliat ia u symbai jong u, u ata uba ioh na u u long syriem ia u ata uba ioh na u kew, u kham lieh ruh palat ban ia u ata na u kew. Haba twad ia u ata jong u ruh lah ban sngewthuh na ka jingjlih jong u. Ia u stait (middlings) uba ioh na u ruh lah ban ai ia ki masi khem dud, namar u long u jingbam uba bha na ka bynta jong ki.
U Kew Nepal u long u jingthung uba lah ban jrong kumba 3 phut, bad uba don shibun ki tnad. Ki syntiew ki don ka rong kaba lieh hynrei kaba la suit rong da kaba saw. Ka lyngkha u kew Nepal ka long kaba itynnad. U symboh u kew Nepal u long kum ka khoh kaba lai dong bad uba lieh-bthuh ne iong ka rong. Ki sla ki long ka dur dohnud bad ki jrong kumba ar haduh saw inshi bad kiba snoh ha u jyntang sla uba jrong ruh kumba shi inshi haduh saw inshi. Ki sla jong u tartaricum ki kham nep ban ia u nam pliang.
U kew Nepal u long bha ha ka jaka kaba kham khriat bad kaba sngem. Lada ka bneng ka kham shit ha ka por ba u dang san kam da pher eh, hynrei ha ka por ba u phuh syntiew ka long kaba sniew eh na ka bynta jong u. Une u jingthung u lah ban met tang hapdeng 8 ne 10 taiew. U lah ruh ban long ha ki jaka kiba jrong naduh 4000 phut haduh kumba 14000 phut. U lah ruh ban long ha ki bun jaid ki khyndew, tangba u kham long bha ha ka khyndew kaba sbur bha lane wat ha ka dew shrah lada ka don shibun ka sboh pyut jong ki jingthung (humus). Lada ka khyndew ka sboh eh, une u jingthung u lah ban kyllon (lodge) ynda u la san bha. Namar ba u long bha wat ha ki khyndew kiba duna ka sboh, namar kata la ju khot ia u u jingthung jong ki nongrep kiba duk. Une u jingthung um lah shah ia u thah.
Ia une u jingthung lah ban thung haba kut u June lane ha kaba sdang u July. Ynda puh bha ia ka lyngkha bad la weng ia ki niut ki nier baroh ki sa thung ia u symbai ha u nur rit iba lah ban pruid da ka lyngkor desi, lane lah ban shu ber sha ka khyndew bad hadien kata sa tap ia u symbai da kaba rung ka kynja kor kaba ki khot ha ka ktien phareng ‘harrow’ (kynnoh harro). Lah ban thung tang kumba ar tin umphniang sharak (8 gallon) u symbai ha ka shi ekar. Kane kan pynmih pat kumba arphew shah u symbai.
Ia une u jingthung ki ju thung khnang ruh ban pynbha ia ka khyndew. La um dei na ka iing kur jong ki dei bad kiwei kiwei ki jingthung kiba lah ban pynroi ia ka naitrojen, hynrei namar ba u lah ban shim jingbam da kaba jem na ka khyndew kaba sniew, kane ka jingbam ynda u la pyut une u jngthung ka lah ban long pat ka jingbam jong ki jingthung kiba bud ia u. Nalor kata namar ba u tap bha ia ka khyndew, u pynlong kham sbur bha ia ka ynda la ot ia u. [yn dang bteng]
Phi don ban ong eiei?