Mr D. Pakyntein
Ka World Bank ka lah buh jingkhein bad khmih lynti ba ki nuit ki jaboh kin kiew da 73% naduh u snem 2020 kata 3.88-billion-ton ha u snem 2050. La jan baroh ki Ri ha ka pyrthei ki iakynduh mawsiang. Ka Global Waste Index ha u snem 2022, ka iathuh ba ka United States ka wan nyngkong ha kaba pynmih nuit bad jaboh bad ka Colombia ka dei kaba khatduh eh. Katto katne ki jaka bret nuit ba pawnam: Ka Great Pacific Garbage Patch kaba la tip ruh kum ka Pacific Trash Vortex, haduh 9-million-ton ki jaboh ki tuid sha duriaw ha ka shi snem, ki pynjakhlia haduh 16,00,000 square km. ka duriaw bah. Ki plastik kiba per, haba lah shoh/thang ka sngi, ki shroin ki pra (Photodegradation), ka buh jingma ia kiba im ha duriaw.
Ka Ghazipur, Bhalswa bad Okhla landfills, Delhi, ka jingjrong jong ka jaboh ka kiew hapdeng 180-213 phut. Ki nongshong shnong ki ai kyrteng “Everest.” Dang shen ka Sorkar Kmie ka lah pyrshang ban pynlyngkot ia ka jingjrong ka jaka bret nuit ha Okhla na ka 180 sha 124 phut. Sudokwon, South Korea. Fresh Kills Dumpsite, New York. Puente Hills, Los Angeles, US. Laogang Landfill, rudnong ka Shanghai, China. Bordo Poniente, Mexico. Malagrota, Rome, Italy. Apex Regional landfill, Neveda, US. Deonar Landfill, Mumbai haduh 114 phut ka jingjrong. Ha u snem 2012, ka Brihanmunicipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai ka lah pan jingbit na ka Airport Authority of India ban shah ban pynkiew sha ka 164 phut. Ha Mumbai bad Delhi, ka kam ka lah iaid shakhmat, bad ki kyrmen ba yn lah ban pynkhuid hapoh 2024-25. Ka jingeh pat ka mih ba haba thang, ka mih ka lyer bih na ki athoskhana jong kitai ki kor bad ia u dpei yn bret shano. Hynrei, ha Singapore, kam long kumta.
Shuwa ban thang, ki pyniakhlad ia ki nuit (don ki nongtam nuit kiba donbok, ki ioh ka ksiar lieh (platinum) kaba remdor bun shah ia ka ksiar stem, ka rupa, u mawlynnai ba rem dor). Ka Singapore ka thang nuit ban pynmih bor ding (waste-to-energy). Ym tang katta, lah pynkhuid ruh ia ka tdem shuwa ban pynlait shabar. Barabor u dpei u her haba beh lyer. Ia une u dpei lah pdem hapoh um ha ka Tuas Marine Transfer Station bad buh ha Semakau ban shna mawit ne surok. Kat kum ka jingbthat jong ka Tripartite Cluster for Waste and Management, ka tulop u/ka nongtrei kaba rit tam ha Singapore kan kot sha $3,260 kata 2 lak tam shi-bnai ha u snem 2028. Mynta ka tulop ka long kumba S$.2,210 lane Rs.1,36,180/- shi-bnai. Kane ka jingpynkiew tulop lah sdang naduh u bnai July 2023. Kane ka pyni ba ka sorkar, ka burom bha ia kine ki nongtrei. Ka dewlynnong Semakau ka khring bha ia ki nong jngoh kai ba riewspah ka pyrthei. Ki Ri ka pyrthei ki dang mutdur ba kane ka dewlynnong ka sma iewtung, bad dap da ki kain iong. Hynrei la pdiang sngewbha ia ki da ka um basngur, ki madan ba jyrngam, ki don ruh ki sim/mrad khlaw. Na ka jaka theh nuit sha ka jaka jngoh kai pyrthei.
Ha ki snem ba shadien ka spah snem kaba 20, ki don ki long iing ki kang (Mafia families) ha New York City ki trei ia kane ka kam nuit kaba iohnong bha. Hynrei ha ki snem 1990 ter ter, ka don ka jingtohkit kaba heh bha da ka Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) bad kiwei. Ha u bnai October 2001, ka America ka seng ia ka kynhun (unit) kaba la tip kum ka “Operation Green Quest” bad ki lah lap ba ka don ka jing bamsap kaba heh bha. Kine ki kang ki leit shim ia ki nuit, ki ioh ruh ka pisa bai kit nuit, hynrei ki shu leit bret ne tep pathar ia ki nuit. Kam long kat kum ba bthah ka sorkar, ba dei ban thang ne da kano kano ka rukom kaba dei, nangta ki siew katba ki mon ia ki nongtrei bylla, ki pyniap ia kino kino kiba sdang ban trei ia kane ka kam bad ki buh da ki bom ha ki truck jong ki. Bun ngut la kem. Lah ioh kem ruh ia ki kang heh kum u Gambino, Genovese and Lucchese. Kajuh la jia ha Italy, ki pynlong bih ia ki jaka rep ne ri jingri sawdong ka shnong Naples. La lap ruh ba da ki phew-phew snem la tap ia ka nuit ba long bih, bad kane ka kynhun ki kang (Camorra crime syndicate) ki pynkylla bih ia ki pung. La ioh kem ia u kang rangbah (Camorra boss), u Francesco Bidognetti, la rai pynrem, bad ha byndi 20 snem. Kane ka kam ba sma iewtung ka dei ka kam bakhuid. Ki nongshong shnong, ki iingbasa, ki hotel, ki resturan, ki hospital, ki ophis, ter ter ki siew da ka pisa balieh (white-money), kat kum ka dor ba lah buhdor katba ki mon bad kat kum ka jingkhia, ne kiba kumno ki nuit ki hap kit. Ym don jingkhein bad ki khleh lang bad ka pisa baiong (black-money) kaba ki ioh na ka kam khaii drok ne kino kino ki kam beain.
“Na u Nuit sha ka Spah” Ka Sweden ka dei ka Ri kaba nyngkong eh ban pyni nuksa kumno ban ioh bording na ki nuit haduh 99%. Ka ai bording ym tang ia ki iing ki sem, hynrei wat ia ki kali bad ki karkhana. Ka Sweden ka don ka polisi kaba pyrkhing bha (stringent Waste Management Policies). Ka shim nuit ruh na kiwei ki Ri, ban pyniaid lynter ia katei ka projek bad ka ioh haduh 100 million USD ha ka shi snem. Kumno pat ka Marten jong ngi? Ban bud ia kitai ki Ri, donkam da ki spah klur. Ka sorkar ka dei ban sdang noh kham kloi bad kam da donkam eh ban phah briew sha Sweden, Singapore, bad kiwei ki Ri, kane kan pynpei thliew ia i pla tyngka barit ka Jylla. Pyrthei stad mynta, tang klik/khnoit, lah ioh jingtip jut. Ha India don bun tylli ki Central Sector Schemes,100 na ka 100 la bei da ka sorkar kmie) bad ka Centrally Sponsored Schemes (Ki jylla shatei lam mihngi bunsien ki hah noh synniang tang 10 na ka 100. Kat kum ki kyndon (schedules) kaba 11 bad 12 jong ka Konstitution jong ka Ri India, ka dei ka kamram jong ka jylla bad ki municipalities, ban pynbiang ia jingkhuid, jingsuba khnang ban pyntikna ba baroh kin ioh ka lyer bad um dih bakhuid, na ka bynta ka jingim jong baroh ki nongshong shnong ha ka Ri. Kaba sngewsih/sngewsyier, ka long ba ha kano kano ka ka por ka National Green Tribunal (NGT) kan dain kuna. Ban leit sha Supreme Court jong ka Ri, lah ban jop ia ka mukutduma, tang lada lah ban buhrieh ia utai u lum. Ngi dang kynmaw ia ka jingjia ha Ksan bad ia kito ki nongtih dewiong ba la sahkut hapoh ki krem barit, bajylliew, bad bajrong. La pynsangeh ia ka jingsei ia ki hadien 75 sngi (Nohprah 13, 2018 – Lber 2, 2019), ka jing pyrshang ban sei ka dei kaba jrong tam ha ka Ri India, bad lehse kaba rem dor tam. Haduh ba hap wan iarap da ka Coal India, Kirloskar Brothers, Odisha Fire Services team, ka Indian Air Force, and the Indian Navy, lait noh ka Indian Army. Ngi dang kynmaw ba ka Jylla baduk ka jongngi ka sha dain kuna ha ka NGH haduh tyngka 100 (shispah) klur. Ia ka kuna la khein kat kum ka por, ka jingheh ka jaka, katno sngi la pynjakhlia (“polluter pay principles”) kumne; [(EC=PI x N x R x S x LF) and Rs 2 crores per million litres per day (MLD) and Rs.300 per tonnes for unprocessed legacy waste] Ngi dang kynmaw ruh ba ka NGT ka dain kuna Rs.109 klur namar ba ka bih ka tuid ha ki wah ka nongbah Shillong, bad ngi tip ruh ba ka NGT ka lah mab noh hadien ba ka sorkar ka lah kyrpad, kat kum aplikeshon No.192 u snem 2022. Khublei shibun, ka pisa u paidbah ka dang don ha pla. Katto katne ki kuna baheh ka NGT: Tamil Nadu Rs.15,419 klur, Maharashtra Rs.12,000 klur, Madhya Pradesh Rs.9,688 klur, Uttar Pradesh Rs.5,000 klur, Bihar Rs.4,000 klur, Telangana Rs.3,800 klur, West Bengal Rs.3,500 klur, Karnataka Rs.3,400 klur, Delhi Rs.3,132 klur, Rajasthan Rs.3,000 klur. Ha ka 21.12.2023, u Minister khynnah jong ka Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, u la jubab ia ka jingkylli kaba 2129 bad u lah ai ruh ia ki lis jong ki jylla/union territories kiba lah shah dain kuna da ka NGT haduh 18 tarik u May 2023 namar ba kim bud ia ki kyndon bad ki pynkhein ain. Baroh ka poi Rs.79,098 crore.
Baroh ngin shim ia ka jingkit khlieh halide hi. Ym lah ban kynnoh tang ia ka sorkar. Uno ne kano kiba pynjaboh ia ka mariang kin hap siew. Ngin hap shim nuksa na ka shnong Mawlynnong kumno ka Thrash the Trash
Phi don ban ong eiei?