Da Y. Marwein
Umroi
Haka ba nyngkong ngi dei ban sngwthuh balei ba la buh bhah (Reservation)? Ha ka Ri India la buh bhah jingthung kam thung jam bad ka pule puthi na bynta ki rit paid ki ba dei na ka kynhun, OBC, Schedule Caste/Schedule Tribe namar ba kine ki kynhun kim pat kot bor ha ka jingnang jingstad bad ka ioh ka kot ban ia nujor bad kiwei de ki para nong shong jong ka Ri. Ia kine ki bhah lah buh kat kum ka jing bun paid jong ki kynhun bapher hapoh ka Ri.
Ki jylla hapoh ka Ri India ki don la ka jong ka rukom bhah kam ka jong ki, ka jingbhah ia kI kam ka long kat kum ka jing don jong ki paid bynriew ba pher ba pher ba don hapoh ka jylla jong ki. Te ha kata ka juh ka rukom ha ka jylla ka jong ngi kat kum ka jing bun paid jong ki kynhun ba pher ba pher lah phiah ha ka 80% na bynta ki Khasi, Jaintia bad Garo, 5 % na bynta kiwei pat ki kynhun riewlum kiba rit paid lane schedule caste bad 15% pat kan dei na ka bynta ka open category. Ia kane ka polisi la pyntrei kat kum ka resolution No.PER.272/71/138, dated 12th January, 1972 jong ka personnel department.
Haba peit ia ka jingdon briew ha Meghalaya, kat kum ka Census jong u snem 1971 ka long 9,83,336 lak ngut bad na pdeng kine ha United Khasi and Jaintia hills (U K. & J. Hills) ka don 5,84,812 lak ngut bad ha Garo Hills ki don 3,98,524 lak ngut ki nong shong shnong. Ha kaba ha Rilum Khasi & Jaintia hills ki don 59.47 % bad ha Rilum Garo ki don 40.53% ka jing bun briew hynrei baroh ar kynhun ki jait bynriew lah ia bhah mar kat juh. Ki nongialam ha kito ki por ki lah ibit ba ia ka 80% pat yn ia bhah hapdeng Khasi & Jaintia 40% bad Garo 40% bad kane ka lah treikam mynta la 50 tylli snem. Lehse ia kane ki lah shim rai hadien ba ki peit ia ka jingdon kiba lah nang lah stad (Literacy rate) ka ba tang 28.43% kat kum u snem 1971 bad lehse ki paralok Garo jong ngi ki kham duna ka jingnang jingstad.
Hato ym pat donkam mo ban wanrah ia ka jing pynkylla ia ka jingbhah kam hadien 50 tylli ki snem? Ka sorkar India ha 14 tarik Kyllalyngkot 2019, ka lah wanrah ia ka jingpyn kylla thymmai (amendment) 103rd ha ka riti synshar (Constitution) da kaba bsuh ia ki artikel 15(6) bad 16(6) haba ka lah bhah kyrpang 10% na ka bynta kito ki ba wan na ka long ing kiba duna ka jing ioh jing kot (EWS). Ia kane lah shim da ka ba phiah ia ka open category khlem da ktah pat ia ka bha ki jong ki OBC, SC/ST category, la leh ia kane kat kum ka jing pynkup bor da ka Riti synshar artikel 16(4).
Haba phai pat sha ka jylla ka jong ngi ruh ka la dei hi ka por ban wan rah ka jing pynkylla ia ka bhah thung kam naka 80% kaba lah mang kyrpang ia ki Khasi, Jaintia bad Garo, khlem da ktah pat ia ka bhah jong kiwei dei ki nongshong shong rit paid ha ka Jylla. Naduh ba la ioh ia la ka jong ka Jylla lajong kane ka jing bhah kam ka lah iarap shi kat dei eh ia kiba bun, ha ki por ba lah leit noh, ha kaba ngi lah iohi ki lah don ka jing kiew ha ka ioh ka kot jong ki. Hynrei wad lah katta ruh haba peit kyllum lang ia baroh dang bun pat kiba dang sahdien, te namar kata khang ban wanrah ia ka jing ia ryngkat kyrdan bad ioh bynta kito ki ba dang sah dien. Te kane ka dei ka jingai jingmut jong nga ban phiah ia ka 80% ha ki ar bynta kata 30% kan dei ka open category hapeng ki Khasi, Jaintia bad Garo, bad 50% yn phiah 25% na ka bynta Khasi, Jaintia bad 25 % na ka bynta ki Garo kiba wan na ka long ing ka duna ka jing ioh jing kot. Da kaba leh ha kane ka rukom kan nym jingktah ia ka bhah kam ha pdeng ki Khasi, Jaintia bad Garo, da kaba pynshong nongrim ia ka jing kiew ka jing don ki ba la nang la stad na ka 28.43% ha u 1971 sha 74.43 % ha u snem 2011. Namar ba ka kyrdan jingpule jong kito kiba wan na ka long ing ki ba kyrduh kin nym lah ban ia nujor bad kito kiba lah bit lah biang ka ioh ka kot, bad ban pyn shong nongrim ia kata ka bhah kam kyrpang. Kyrmen lada don kano kano ka jing pynbeit thymmai ka dei beit na ka bynta ka 80% bad da kaba buh bhah kyrpang na ka bynta kito kiba dang duna ka ioh ka kot, khang ba kan nym don ka jing noh shilliang ha ka ioh ka kot jong ka Jylla bad ban lah ban wan rah ia kata ka jingmut kaba pura kaba la bsuh ha ka riti synshar ka Ri ban kyntiew ia kiba dang sah dien bad duna.
Phi don ban ong eiei?